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        "resumen" => "<p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Se presenta el caso de un paciente con abscesos cerebrales m&#250;ltiples&#44; con un antecedente de meningitis purulenta y el hallazgo de un aneurisma de tabique interauricular silente con shunt derecha &#8211; izquierda&#46; Si bien en la edad pedi&#225;trica se encuentra una gran asociaci&#243;n entre la presencia de malformaciones card&#237;acas con shunt y los abscesos cerebrales&#44; la mayor&#237;a de la bibliograf&#237;a revisada de comunicaciones interauriculares y shunts silentes derecha-izquierda en la poblaci&#243;n adulta hacen referencia a la producci&#243;n de fen&#243;menos emb&#243;licos cerebrales de tipo isqu&#233;mico&#44; pero muy pocos la se&#241;alan como posible v&#237;a de escape al filtro pulmonar de forma que una bacteriemia pueda producir embolismos s&#233;pticos a nivel cerebral&#46;</p><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Ante la presencia de abscesos cerebrales m&#250;ltiples no debemos olvidar en el proceso diagn&#243;stico el realizar una b&#250;squeda dirigida&#44; ya que la presencia de malformaciones card&#237;acas con shunt derecha &#8211; izquierda puede ser la v&#237;a de acceso de la infecci&#243;n al par&#233;nquima cerebral&#46;</p>"
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Vol. 24. Núm. 7.
Páginas 324-326 (octubre 2000)
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Vol. 24. Núm. 7.
Páginas 324-326 (octubre 2000)
Acceso a texto completo
Abscesos cerebrales múltiples en paciente con aneurisma del tabique interauricular silente y shunt
Multiple brain abscesses in a patient with silent aneurysm of the interatrial septum and shunt
Visitas
7248
E. Alemparte Pardavila1, M.J. Castro Orjales, P. Rascado Sedes
Servicio de Medicina Intensiva
A. Echaniz Quintana*, P. Llinares Mondejar*, E. Miguez Rey*
* Unidad de Enfermedades Infecciosas. Complejo Hospitalario Juan Canalejo. La Coruña
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Información del artículo

Se presenta el caso de un paciente con abscesos cerebrales múltiples, con un antecedente de meningitis purulenta y el hallazgo de un aneurisma de tabique interauricular silente con shunt derecha – izquierda. Si bien en la edad pediátrica se encuentra una gran asociación entre la presencia de malformaciones cardíacas con shunt y los abscesos cerebrales, la mayoría de la bibliografía revisada de comunicaciones interauriculares y shunts silentes derecha-izquierda en la población adulta hacen referencia a la producción de fenómenos embólicos cerebrales de tipo isquémico, pero muy pocos la señalan como posible vía de escape al filtro pulmonar de forma que una bacteriemia pueda producir embolismos sépticos a nivel cerebral.

Ante la presencia de abscesos cerebrales múltiples no debemos olvidar en el proceso diagnóstico el realizar una búsqueda dirigida, ya que la presencia de malformaciones cardíacas con shunt derecha – izquierda puede ser la vía de acceso de la infección al parénquima cerebral.

Palabras clave:
abscesos cerebrales
defecto septal interauricular
embolia paradójica

Case report of a patient with multiple brain abscesses and the antecedent of purulent meningitis, the finding of a silent aneurysm of the interatrial septum, and right-to-left shunt. Although in the pediatric age a close association is found between cardiac malformations with shunt and multiple brain abscesses, most of the consulted bibliography on interatrial comunications and silent right-to-left shunts in the adult population refer to the production of brain embolism of ischemic type, but very few report it as an escape way from the pulmonary filter so that bacteremia can cause septic embolism in the brain.

When confronted with multiple brain abscesses in our diagnostic work-up, a directed search should be performed, since the presence of cardiac malformations with right-to-left shunt can be the portal of entry of a infection to the cerebral parenchyma.

Key words:
Brain abscesses
interatrial septal deffect
paradoxical embolism
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Copyright © 2000. Sociedad Española de Medicina Intensiva, Critica y Unidades Coronarias (SEMICYUC) and Elsevier España, S.L.
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