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        "titulo" => "Abstract"
        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objective</span><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">This study has aimed to study the clinicopathological correlation of patients with secondary acute respiratory distress syndrome &#40;ARDS&#41;&#44; specifically having extrapulmonary causes&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Setting</span><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">A 22 beds intensive care unit&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Design</span><p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">An observational study of case series&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Patients</span><p id="spar0070" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Seventeen patients whose death was caused by acute respiratory distress syndrome were included&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Intervention</span><p id="spar0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">A systematic histopathological study was made of all the pulmonary lobes of patients who died in our ICU with the clinical diagnosis of secondary ARDS&#44; who had undergone an autopsy between 1999 and 2009&#46; The Kappa analysis was used to analyze the grade of correlation between the clinical and the pathological diagnosis&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Results</span><p id="spar0025" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The autopsy confirmed to cases of false positive in 17 patients with ARDS &#40;11&#37;&#41;&#46; The kappa value was 0&#46;77&#44; so that the concordance analysis was considered to be satisfactory&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusions</span><p id="spar0030" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The clinical criteria for ARDS correlate well with acute alveolar damage &#40;AAD&#41; in the autopsy study in patients with secondary ARDS&#44; although some false positive cases can be observed&#46;</p>"
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        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objetivo</span><p id="spar0035" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">El objetivo principal del estudio es analizar la correlaci&#243;n clinicopatol&#243;gica en el diagn&#243;stico de s&#237;ndrome de distr&#233;s respiratorio agudo &#40;SDRA&#41; de origen extrapulmonar&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Dise&#241;o</span><p id="spar0040" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Se trata de un estudio observacional de una serie de casos&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">&#193;mbito</span><p id="spar0045" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">UCI de 22 camas de un hospital universitario con 450 camas&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Pacientes</span><p id="spar0050" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Diecisiete pacientes fallecidos a causa de un SDRA secundario&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Intervenci&#243;n</span><p id="spar0055" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">An&#225;lisis histopatol&#243;gico sistem&#225;tico de todos los l&#243;bulos pulmonares de pacientes que fallecieron en nuestra UCI con el diagn&#243;stico cl&#237;nico de SDRA secundario y en los que se realiz&#243; necropsia entre los a&#241;os 1999 y 2009&#46; A fin de analizar el grado de correlaci&#243;n entre el diagn&#243;stico cl&#237;nico y el patol&#243;gico se aplic&#243; el an&#225;lisis de kappa&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Resultados</span><p id="spar0060" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">En 17 pacientes con SDRA secundario la necropsia permiti&#243; confirmar 2 casos falsos positivos &#40;11&#37;&#41;&#46; El valor kappa fue de 0&#44;77&#44; por lo que el an&#225;lisis de concordancia fue considerado como satisfactorio&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusiones</span><p id="spar0065" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Los criterios cl&#237;nicos para el diagn&#243;stico de SDRA se correlacionan bien con la presencia de da&#241;o alveolar agudo en el estudio patol&#243;gico necr&#243;psico en pacientes con SDRA secundario&#44; aunque pueden detectarse algunos casos falsos positivos&#46;</p>"
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Study on the clinicopathological correlation in the secondary acute respiratory distress syndrome
Estudio sobre la correlación clínico-patológica en el síndrome de distrés respiratorio agudo secundario
X. Sarmientoa,
Corresponding author
16155jsm@comb.cat

Corresponding author.
, J. Almirallb, J.J. Guardiolac, E. Mesallesa, L. Labartad, J.L. Matea, M. Solera, J. Klamburga
a Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, Barcelona, Spain
b Hospital de Mataró, Mataró, Spain
c Respiratory Department, University of Louisville, Kentucky (KY), USA
d Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos, Hospital de Huesca, Huesca, Spain
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      "es" => array:1 [
        "titulo" => "Estudio sobre la correlaci&#243;n cl&#237;nico-patol&#243;gica en el s&#237;ndrome de distr&#233;s respiratorio agudo secundario"
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            0 => "Respiratory failure"
            1 => "Acute respiratory distress syndrome"
            2 => "Diffuse alveolar damage"
            3 => "Kappa test"
            4 => "Necropsy"
            5 => "Clinical-pathological study"
            6 => "Acute lung injury"
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            0 => "Insuficiencia respiratoria"
            1 => "S&#237;ndrome de distr&#233;s respiratorio agudo"
            2 => "Da&#241;o alveolar difuso"
            3 => "An&#225;lisis de kappa"
            4 => "Necropsia"
            5 => "Estudio clinicopatol&#243;gico"
            6 => "Lesi&#243;n pulmonar aguda"
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      "en" => array:2 [
        "titulo" => "Abstract"
        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objective</span><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">This study has aimed to study the clinicopathological correlation of patients with secondary acute respiratory distress syndrome &#40;ARDS&#41;&#44; specifically having extrapulmonary causes&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Setting</span><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">A 22 beds intensive care unit&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Design</span><p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">An observational study of case series&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Patients</span><p id="spar0070" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Seventeen patients whose death was caused by acute respiratory distress syndrome were included&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Intervention</span><p id="spar0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">A systematic histopathological study was made of all the pulmonary lobes of patients who died in our ICU with the clinical diagnosis of secondary ARDS&#44; who had undergone an autopsy between 1999 and 2009&#46; The Kappa analysis was used to analyze the grade of correlation between the clinical and the pathological diagnosis&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Results</span><p id="spar0025" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The autopsy confirmed to cases of false positive in 17 patients with ARDS &#40;11&#37;&#41;&#46; The kappa value was 0&#46;77&#44; so that the concordance analysis was considered to be satisfactory&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusions</span><p id="spar0030" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">The clinical criteria for ARDS correlate well with acute alveolar damage &#40;AAD&#41; in the autopsy study in patients with secondary ARDS&#44; although some false positive cases can be observed&#46;</p>"
      ]
      "es" => array:2 [
        "titulo" => "Resumen"
        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objetivo</span><p id="spar0035" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">El objetivo principal del estudio es analizar la correlaci&#243;n clinicopatol&#243;gica en el diagn&#243;stico de s&#237;ndrome de distr&#233;s respiratorio agudo &#40;SDRA&#41; de origen extrapulmonar&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Dise&#241;o</span><p id="spar0040" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Se trata de un estudio observacional de una serie de casos&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">&#193;mbito</span><p id="spar0045" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">UCI de 22 camas de un hospital universitario con 450 camas&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Pacientes</span><p id="spar0050" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Diecisiete pacientes fallecidos a causa de un SDRA secundario&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Intervenci&#243;n</span><p id="spar0055" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">An&#225;lisis histopatol&#243;gico sistem&#225;tico de todos los l&#243;bulos pulmonares de pacientes que fallecieron en nuestra UCI con el diagn&#243;stico cl&#237;nico de SDRA secundario y en los que se realiz&#243; necropsia entre los a&#241;os 1999 y 2009&#46; A fin de analizar el grado de correlaci&#243;n entre el diagn&#243;stico cl&#237;nico y el patol&#243;gico se aplic&#243; el an&#225;lisis de kappa&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Resultados</span><p id="spar0060" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">En 17 pacientes con SDRA secundario la necropsia permiti&#243; confirmar 2 casos falsos positivos &#40;11&#37;&#41;&#46; El valor kappa fue de 0&#44;77&#44; por lo que el an&#225;lisis de concordancia fue considerado como satisfactorio&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusiones</span><p id="spar0065" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Los criterios cl&#237;nicos para el diagn&#243;stico de SDRA se correlacionan bien con la presencia de da&#241;o alveolar agudo en el estudio patol&#243;gico necr&#243;psico en pacientes con SDRA secundario&#44; aunque pueden detectarse algunos casos falsos positivos&#46;</p>"
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ISSN: 21735727
Original language: English
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